The Government of Balochistan has announced revised tax rates on agricultural income and landholdings through the Balochistan Tax on Land and Agricultural Income (Amendment) Act, 2024 (Act No. VIII of 2025). This amendment replaces the Second Schedule of the original Ordinance II of 2000, introducing updated tax slabs and land tax rules effective from 2025.
Agricultural Income Tax Rates in Balochistan
The Second Schedule, as amended under Section 6(1), introduces a progressive tax structure on agricultural income for small to large-scale farmers in Balochistan.
| Total Annual Agricultural Income (PKR) | Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to Rs. 600,000 | 0% (Exempt) |
| Rs. 600,001 – Rs. 1,200,000 | 15% of income exceeding Rs. 600,000 |
| Rs. 1,200,001 – Rs. 1,600,000 | Rs. 90,000 + 20% of income exceeding Rs. 1,200,000 |
| Rs. 1,600,001 – Rs. 3,200,000 | Rs. 170,000 + 30% of income exceeding Rs. 1,600,000 |
| Rs. 3,200,001 – Rs. 5,600,000 | Rs. 650,000 + 40% of income exceeding Rs. 3,200,000 |
| Above Rs. 5,600,000 | Rs. 1,610,000 + 45% of income exceeding Rs. 5,600,000 |
This tax structure ensures that higher-income agricultural earners pay proportionally more, supporting a fair taxation system for farmers in the province.
Land Tax Rates in Balochistan (First Schedule)
Under Sections 3 & 5-E, the First Schedule details the Land Tax rates applicable across four agricultural zones in Balochistan. The tax is calculated based on the type and size of landholding.
Tax Calculation Principle: For cultivated land (excluding mature orchards):
1 acre of irrigated land = 2 acres of un-irrigated land (for tax calculation purposes).
Zone I: High-Value Agricultural Areas
| Land Category | Landholding Size | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Cultivated (Irrigated Equivalent) | Up to 12.5 acres | Exempt |
| 12.5–25 acres | Rs. 1,200 per acre | |
| 25–50 acres | Rs. 2,500 per acre | |
| Above 50 acres | Rs. 3,500 per acre | |
| Mature Orchards (Irrigated) | — | Rs. 3,500 per acre |
| Mature Orchards (Un-irrigated) | — | Rs. 1,750 per acre |
Zone II: Moderate Agricultural Productivity
| Land Category | Landholding Size | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Cultivated (Irrigated Equivalent) | Up to 12.5 acres | Exempt |
| 12.5–25 acres | Rs. 900 per acre | |
| 25–50 acres | Rs. 1,700 per acre | |
| Above 50 acres | Rs. 2,500 per acre | |
| Mature Orchards (Irrigated) | — | Rs. 2,500 per acre |
| Mature Orchards (Un-irrigated) | — | Rs. 1,250 per acre |
Zone III: Low-Intensity Farming Areas
| Land Category | Landholding Size | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Cultivated (Irrigated Equivalent) | Up to 12.5 acres | Exempt |
| 12.5–25 acres | Rs. 500 per acre | |
| 25–50 acres | Rs. 1,000 per acre | |
| Above 50 acres | Rs. 1,500 per acre | |
| Mature Orchards (Irrigated) | — | Rs. 1,500 per acre |
| Mature Orchards (Un-irrigated) | — | Rs. 750 per acre |
Zone IV: Least Developed Agricultural Areas
| Land Category | Landholding Size | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Cultivated (Irrigated Equivalent) | Up to 12.5 acres | Exempt |
| 12.5–25 acres | Rs. 300 per acre | |
| 25–50 acres | Rs. 600 per acre | |
| Above 50 acres | Rs. 900 per acre | |
| Mature Orchards (Irrigated) | — | Rs. 900 per acre |
| Mature Orchards (Un-irrigated) | — | Rs. 450 per acre |
Balochistan Agricultural Tax Calculator
Balochistan follows its own provincial laws for taxing agricultural income, which often differ from other provinces. Our Balochistan Agricultural Income Tax Calculator is designed to handle these rules and instantly give you the correct payable tax according to Balochistan’s tax framework.
Considerations Beyond Balochistan
If you earn income through agriculture in other parts of Pakkistan, it’s essential to understand the tax laws of the province where your agricultural land is situated. Here’s a province-wise breakdown of agricultural income tax rules in Pakistan:
- In Punjab, agricultural income up to Rs. 600,000 per year is exempt from tax. If your income exceeds this threshold, the agricultural income tax is charged according to the official Punjab agricultural income tax rates. Make sure to consult the latest rates issued by the Punjab Board of Revenue.
- In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the exemption also applies to annual agricultural income up to Rs. 600,000. For income exceeding Rs. 600,000, provincial tax is levied based on the KPK agricultural income tax slabs, as outlined by the KPK Revenue Authority.
- In Sindh, agricultural income up to Rs. 600,000 annually is tax-free. However, if your income exceeds Rs. 600,000, it becomes taxable under the Sindh agricultural tax rules. The Sindh Revenue Board provides detailed tax slabs and rates for agricultural landowners and tenants.
Summary of Balochistan’s Agriculture Tax Policy
The Balochistan agricultural tax law 2025 aims to:
- Ensure fair taxation based on income and land productivity.
- Support small farmers through tax exemptions.
- Generate provincial revenue from high-value agricultural holdings.
This update under the Balochistan Agricultural Tax Amendment Act, 2024, modernizes the taxation framework to reflect current land usage and economic realities in the region.







