How to file Income Tax Return 2024 online in Pakistan

Filing your income tax return in Pakistan is a legal obligation, but the process can seem daunting. This guide simplifies the process, explaining eligibility criteria, required documents, deadlines, and potential penalties for non-compliance.

Who Needs to File an Income Tax Return?

As per the Income Tax Ordinance 2001 (Section 114), several criteria require individuals and entities to file income tax returns:

• Every company: Regardless of income level, all registered companies in Pakistan must file tax returns.
• Individuals exceeding the basic threshold: If your annual income surpasses a specific limit set by the FBR (Federal Board of Revenue), you are obligated to file. This threshold is subject to change, so it’s best to check the FBR website (https://fbr.gov.pk/) for the latest updates.
• Non-profit organizations: Even NGOs and charitable organizations must file tax returns.
• Fixed tax regime: If your income is subject to a fixed tax regime (e.g., on rental income), filing a return is mandatory.
• Previous tax assessments: Individuals who were assessed tax in the preceding two years must file, even if their current income falls below the threshold.
• Asset ownership: Ownership of specific assets, like immovable property, a large vehicle (1000cc or above), or a utility connection exceeding PKR 5,000 annually, necessitates filing.
• National Tax Number (NTN) holders: Anyone with an NTN, even if they haven’t generated income, needs to file a return.
• Business loss carry forward: If you are carrying forward a business loss from a previous year, filing is required.

Documents Required for Filing Companies Returns in Pakistan:

• Audited financial statements
• Bank statements
• Tax withholding statements
• Income statement and balance sheet
• Tax receipts (if applicable)
• Certificate of incorporation
• NTN certificate

Documents Required for FilingÂAOPs/Partnership Firms:

• Accounts (financial statements)
• Bank statements
• Withholding/advance tax receipts
• Stock statements

Documents Required for FilingBusiness Individuals:

• Books of accounts (if applicable)
• Bank statements
• Income and Assets details
• Withholding/advance tax receipts

When to File Tax Returns in Pakistan:

The deadline for filing income tax returns in Pakistan used to be September 30 of each year, expected to be extended sometimes. However, it’s recommended to file earlier to avoid last-minute complications. The FBR website will have the most up-to-date information on filing deadlines.

Fines for Non-Filing of Tax Returns in Pakistan:

Failure to file your income tax return on time can result in significant penalties. These can include:

• Monetary fines
• Additional tax liability
• Blacklisting by FBR, which can restrict access to certain services

Detailed article on Fines and Penalities for Not Filing Tax Returns in Pakistan

How to File Tax Returns in Pakistan:

The FBR offers a convenient online filing system called IRIS. Here’s a simplified workflow:

1. Gather required documents: Ensure you have all the necessary documents for your specific category.
2. Register on IRIS: New filers need to register on the IRIS portal before proceeding.
3. Prepare your return: Utilize the online forms or consult a tax professional for assistance.
4. Submit your return: Electronically submit your completed tax return through IRIS.
5. Pay any taxes due: If applicable, make any tax payments online or at designated FBR branches.

Additional Tips for Filing Tax Returns in Pakistan:

• Keep all relevant financial records organized for easy access during filing.
• Consider seeking professional guidance from a tax consultant, especially for complex situations.
• Stay updated on any changes to tax laws and regulations.
• Follow our Verified WhatsApp Channel for latest tax news and updates.

Conclusion:

Filing your income tax return is a crucial civic responsibility. By understanding the eligibility, documents, deadlines, and consequences, you can navigate the process smoothly and fulfill your tax obligations. Remember, timely filing not only ensures compliance but also contributes to the development of Pakistan.